Back pain is common during pregnancy. Most women experience it. It starts at the end of the second trimester and persists till few months after delivery. Since taking of medicines or trying out things during pregnancy is not advisable so the only way out is through exercises. However, exercising too should be practised only after consulting the doctor.
Exercises to Ease Backache in Pregnancy
Low back discomfort or pain is experienced by most pregnant women. This may urge us time and again to lie down or sink into the couch. However, contrary to what most people believe, too much of rest during pregnancy is not a good idea. In fact, involving your body in some form of stretching exercises for back pain during pregnancy can help you get relief.
Even after long walks, regular swimming sessions and changing positions throughout the day you do not get relief from a backache. Try out these back-pain exercises during pregnancy to relieve lower back pain during pregnancy and feel the change.
- Goddess Pose:
This yoga pose is a great way to stretch your body especially after the long hours at the work desk.
How to Do It?
- Position your feet roughly three feet apart.
- Your toes should face outwards.
- Bend both your knees and go into a squat position.
- Raise your hands above your head, and your palms should face inwards.
- Hold that position for approximately ten seconds, inhaling exhaling slowly at the same time.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It opens up your hip and groin area while strengthening your back and lower body. This helps in easing the pain.
- The Bound Angle Pose:
It is a variation of the Goddess pose.
How to Do It?
- Sit down on the mat and stretch out your legs.
- Bend your knees and bring both the soles of your feet together.
- Inhale and stretch your spine.
- Exhale and hold your feet and interlace your fingers beneath your feet.
- Keep on inhaling and exhaling slowly. All the while keeping your shoulders relaxed.
- Hold this position for about 10 seconds.
- To come out of the pose, slowly stretch out your legs.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It helps in stretching and massaging the back and opens up the hips. This makes you feel better and relaxed.
- The Child Pose:
It is the perfect final pose after a session of prenatal yoga.
How To Do It?
- Sit on folded legs.
- Bring your hands up and slowly bring them down in front of you and stretch them as much as you can. You will feel your spine stretch.
- Place your palms and forehead down facing the floor.
- All this while inhale and exhale slowly.
- Hold the pose for several seconds.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It stretches the back and shoulder thereby reducing the pain in the back.
- Extended Triangle Pose:
It is a great pose to relieve a backache.
How To Do It?
- Place your legs apart.
- Stretch both the hands on the side.
- Keeping your hands straight, bend sideways and touch the feet.
- While touching the feet on the side, keep the other hand straight pointing towards the sky.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It tones down the Pelvic floor and also helps to stretch the lower back and legs.
- Seated Side Bend:
This is a very good exercise for the sides of your body. The body should lengthen rather than stretch.
How to Do It?
- Sit upright with your legs crossed or folded in a half-lotus pose.
- Let your right hand rest comfortably on the ground.
- Stretch left arm straight up and bend to the right.
- Look up towards your left arm.
- As you bend to the side, lower onto the right forearm for support.
- Repeat the same on the other side.
How Does It Help In Reducing Pain?
- This exercise will give you immediate relief if you have pain on the sides of your back. This will also help in strengthening and toning down muscles.
- Wide Angle Seated Forward Bend:
It is the first step to most of the forward bends, twists and the wide leg standing poses.
How To Do It?
- Sit with legs extended straight in front of you.
- Then spread legs wide apart only to the point you are comfortable.
- Then bring your chest towards the ground and place your forearms on the floor in front of you.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- This exercise takes off pressure from your lower back and stretches your hip thereby relaxing your back.
- Low Lunge Twist Pose:
This exercise is an open, easy twist which is great during pregnancy.
How to Do It?
- Place your left foot on the ground so that your knee is directly over your ankle and your leg is bent to 90 degrees.
- Then place your palms firmly on the ground.
- Extend your right foot behind you and come into a low lunge.
- Keep your right leg straight in a way that your body weight is concentrated on your right hand and extend the left hand towards the ceiling.
- Then look up towards your left hand.
- Repeat the same on the other side.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It twists and stretches the hips which help in easing the backache.
- Forward Rolls:
Stability ball exercises are great and reduce lower back pain during pregnancy. Forward roll which is done using a Stability ball is easy at-home exercise.
How to Do It?
- Kneel down with a stability ball in front of you.
- Tuck your chin in and exhale to move the ball forward. The hands should also go forward along with the ball.
- Stay in this position and inhale. The back should get stretched, and your lower back should be gently arched.
- Again come back to the starting position and repeat the same again.
How Does It Help In Reducing The Pain?
- It stretches and relaxes the back and takes off belly weight for some time.
Pregnancy is a time when your body goes through several changes. These changes cause aches and pain. Trying out these exercises regularly will help in easing out these aches and pain. These exercises will not just improve and strengthen your spine and core muscles but also help in preparing your body for labour.