Yes, it’s true! One ends up evaluating every food and skincare product a second time around when they are pregnant. Some substances like alcohol and some pharmaceutical drugs immediately become no-nos. Other substances, such as essential oils and herbs; lemongrass, for example, fall somewhere in the middle – to be used with caution, to be used sparingly or to be used moderately.
So, where in this spectrum does almond oil fall?
Three types of almond oils can are commonly found in the market. We will look at the use and safety of all of these:
Sweet almond oil has been used by pregnant women both for consumption and for external use, as moisturising oil for centuries. It is a “carrier” oil – it is usually used in large quantities (as opposed to “essential” oils). In common parlance and throughout this article, when “almond oil” is mentioned, it refers to sweet almond oil.
Bitter almonds are fruits (almonds are fruits, not nuts!) of a separate breed of the almond tree from sweet almonds. Bitter almond oil is an essential oil, and it is moderately toxic to ingest.
Roasted almond oil is made of sweet almonds. It is used for cooking purposes only. The roasting is done to ensure a hint of nutty almond flavour to the oil. This flavour is mild or absent if no roasting was done prior to crushing for oil.
The nutrition in sweet almond oil makes it beneficial for heart health, controlling diabetes, colon health and for providing antioxidants for your body.
However, during pregnancy, it is the benefits of external application of almond oil that make it so widely popular.
The perineal area is the area between the vagina and the anus. Perineal skin is prone to tearing during childbirth.
Massaging your perineal skin with almond oil for five minutes daily can help make the skin supple enough to withstand the pressure of childbirth.
Since almonds are rarely sold with the description of “sweet” almonds or “bitter” almonds, there is a deal of confusion among consumers as to what the differences between the two types are. They are both naturally found. However, natural almond oil a.k.a bitter almond oil is different from sweet almond oil in the following ways.
Sweet and bitter almonds come from two different varieties of the almond tree. The sweet almond tree produces white flowers while the bitter almond tree produces pink flowers.
Bitter almonds contain traces of cyanide and other toxic compounds, making them inedible. Sweet almonds, on the other hand, are famed for their health benefits.
Bitter almonds are slightly broader and shorter than sweet almonds. However, the surfaces of both are similar, and it would be difficult to distinguish one in the absence of another type for reference.
Sweet almond oil lubricates and revitalises skin. It is a light oil and is absorbed quickly by the skin, making the use of sweet almond oil for stretch marks during pregnancy famous all over the world.
Bitter almond oil is an “essential” oil. It has a pleasant aroma, but no health benefits. It should only be used in its processed form, where all the harmful compounds have been removed.
The area of study on what foods may or may not be safe for pregnant women is quite lacking in information as it would be unethical to induce pregnant women to adopt lifestyle choices that may endanger their foetuses.
A study conducted in Italy, where 700 mothers were interviewed on their use of herbal supplements during pregnancy concluded that the regular application of almond oil on the skin might increase the chances of Preterm Birth.
A large percentage of the women were noted to have been taking herbal supplements during their pregnancy. While there was a definite co-relation between spreading of almond oil on stomach and chances of preterm birth, the amount of data was not considered adequate for a definite conclusion.
Always consult your doctor before adding any herbal supplements to your nutrition or skin care during pregnancy. With the lack of data, we cannot be sure about the results of almond oil interacting with other herbal supplements. There is plenty of anecdotal evidence of the use of almond oil during pregnancy with only positive results. Hence, much more research data is required before facts can be established.